Othello Essay Example

Othello Paper The audience, having been introduced to Othello by Iagos motiveless malignity,1 expects this man to be professionally bombast and animalistic. In fact Othello is not named until the third scene, thus dramatising his blackness and bestiality. However this preconception of Othello is immediately undone when he successfully calms the angry Brabantio and satisfies the suspicious Duke and Senators. Othellos heroic nature cannot be doubted due to the solidity of his character in the first two acts of the play; as Rebecca Warren notes, Othello possesses a mythical and monumental quality that cannot be denied; he speaks and acts powerfully in a way that inspires confidence in his character. 2 This essay will explore the extent to which Othellos heroism is interdependent with his love for Desdemona, and what implications this dependency will have on the power of both. Othellos first action in the play is to convince Brabantio, the Duke and the Senators that he genuinely loves Desdemona, not that he has used mixtures, a dram or a practice of cunning hell to seduce her. Shakespeare allows Brabantio to speak before Othello, immediately creating a confident and superior character in the latter. When Othello does make his case, he uses linguistic devices befitting a hero with great control over both himself and others, Most potent, grave, and reverend seigniors rude am I in my speech and little blessed with the soft phrase of peace. We will write a custom essay sample on Othello specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Othello specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Othello specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Othello is polite to those who threaten to persecute him, and he is modest whilst also reminding the Duke of his services to Venice through military endeavour. This mixture of manners and cunning is reminiscent of great heroes in ancient literature, such as Odysseus in Homers Iliad. 3 Shakespeare also uses small instances of black comedy to reinforce Othellos heroic nature, Keep up your bright swords, for the dew will rust them. The word dew is ironic as it is in the place of blood, thus implying that Othello is mocking those who put up a ceremonial facade instead of facing genuine danger and threat. This is suggestive of his heroic nature as traditionally heroes are weathered fighters in contrast to the cowardly noblemen and kings above them, such as the characterisation of Achilles as opposed to Agamemnon, to take another example from the Iliad. From this scene, it becomes apparent to the audience that, that which makes Othello a hero, is also what makes him a powerful lover. Even Iago admits in Act 2 Scene 1 that Othello is of a constant, loving, noble nature which makes him a most dear husband to Desdemona. Shakespeare draws this parallel between heroism and love by using the same meter in both Othellos attempt to resolve a fight between Cassio and Roderigo, and his greeting to Desdemona at Cyprus; My blood | begins | my safe|r guides | to rule; and My soul | hath her | content | so ab|solute. 4 Othello, through iambic pentameter, always gives the impression of being in control, as he is a hero in both love and discipline. This meter also allows the audience to compare expressions of love and heroism said in the same meter, I do| confess | the vice|s of | my blood How I | did thrive | in this | fair lady|s love. Othello poeticises himself to embody both leadership and love, as his blood enables him to thrive in this fair ladys love, as well as to rule with equal passion. Othellos love for Desdemona is, in and of itself, an example of not only its power, but also his heroic character. Brabantio considers their relationship to be against all rules of nature, and that Desdemona could not possibly be in love without being deficient, blind or lame of sense. Despite societal conventions and pressures, Othello remains in love with Desdemona, and it is a mark of his heroism that he continues to pursue such a passion against all the odds. Achilles risked an early death to transcend mortalitys ephemeral existence through being poeticised, just as Othello poeticises himself in order to transcend the societal limitations of his love and the baseness of language from the likes of Brabantio and Iago; my services shall out tongue his complaints for know, Iago, but that I love the gentle Desdemona. Othello wilfully entwines his political and military identity with his love for Desdemona, thus risking both for what may be an attempt at the poetic remembrance which Achilles sought; an action both heroic and loving in its own right. This essay will also explore the implications of Othellos self-poeticisation. Therefore, as Othello comes to embody heroism and unconditional (and unconventional) love, his relationship is viewed by others to be the marriage between these two qualities, She that I spake of, our great captains captain. Cassio refers to their love in military terms, on the one hand showing how much Othello respects Desdemona, whilst also giving him the heroic characteristic of being a great captain. Shakespeare then uses linguistic and stage devices to portray the power of Othellos love for Desdemona later in Act 2 Scene 1, O my fair warrior, My dear Othello! Othellos choice of the word warrior and Desdemonas reply of dear is representative of how the two have become one flesh, as if their epithets are now interchangeable. In terms of stage devices, after Othello is rendered speechless by his content at seeing Desdemona, the two are instructed to kiss repeatedly. In a formal situation surrounded by A ttendants, one kiss would be unusual, let alone multiple kisses. Moreover, the stage direction, they kiss, is atypical of Shakespeare, as it is normally, he kisses her. This reinforces the idea that they are one flesh, as they are oblivious to those around them and are mutually involved in each others love. This leads A. C Bradley, among other critics, to conclude that Othello is the most romantic figure among Shakespeares heroes [he] does not belong to our world. By extension I think Desdemona is equally unfit for this world, because she becomes possessed by the poetry of Othellos vision (1. 3. 127-169), and in turn poeticises herself as a warrior. As they both transcend in poetry, their love becomes vulnerable to Iagos designs, because it is, by definition, unrealistic and unlikely. Therefore this interdependence between heroism, love and self-poeticisation results in Shakespeares portrayal of Othello and Desdemonas relationship being rather unconventional, and even unconvincing; Wherein I spake of most disastrous chances of hair-breadth scapes ithimminent deadly breach she gave me for my pains a world of sighs. Desdemona is first attracted to Othello because of his promise of adventure, and his heroic encounters on his travels. Being daughter to a Venetian Senator, she would have seen very little of the world, and so her refusal to be apart from Othello in Act 1 Scene 3 can be explained in terms other than unconditional love. Moreover, the quotation, She loved me for the dangers I had passed, and I loved her that she did pity them, shows how Othellos love for Desdemona can be seen to be derivative and shallow, like that of a comedian for an audience who laughs at his jokes. This interpretation is supported by Iago in Act 2 Scene 1 with the words, She first loved the Moor but for bragging and telling her fantastical lies. This is certainly a divorce from the common, clichi d convention of falling in love with someone for the same reason (that they are soul mates). Shakespeare thus encourages the audience to believe that Othellos stories and poems are love, because he offers all that he is to Desdemona in their relation. Therefore, heroism and love must be intertwined. Without Othellos heroism, his love for Desdemona cannot be realised, and it is his love for Desdemona which contributes towards his heroic nature. Othellos heroic nature allows Desdemona to decide between the divided duty between Othello and her father, and ultimately accompany Othello to Cyprus against Brabantios wishes. However, it is also a result of Othellos heroism that the tragedy is set in motion, as Desdemonas reverence of Othello allows Shakespeare to reduce her from an archetype to a passive victim, subject to his form of justice just like all his other subordinates (such as Cassio). Othellos heroism even compels Desdemona to encourage the audience to forgive him, moments before her death, A guiltless death I die ommend me to my kind lord. The interdependence between heroism and love is very interesting in the context of this tragedy. Othello concludes that to destroy Desdemona, he must also destroy himself because his identity and his love have become inextricably linked. However, the final kisses of the play prove that he never succeeded in destroying his love. This is the true indication of heroism; although Othello dies, the love he represents survives. Therefore he embodies the idea that poetry is part of love, thus achieving Achilles poetic remembrance. Othello Essay Example Othello Essay Every tragic hero has a promising outlook before some fatal flaw destructs their future. Othello is introduced as a genuine character who is determined to prove his worth as a husband and noble soldier. As the general of Venice, he starts out in the play as honorable. He received the position of general by his outstanding excellence in the field of war. His courage, intelligence, and skill of command earned him the respect of his troops as well as his wife, Desdemona’s, love. Unfortunately, his position is questionable as he is easily misled and manipulated, making the play end in tragedy. Othello has three main flaws that lead up to his downfall. His flaws are allowing himself to fall for Iago’s malicious plot, his raging jealousy, and his mistrust in his wife, Desdemona. The villain Iago, who appears to be an honest and trustworthy friend, manipulates Othello into believing that his wife is guilty of infidelity. He does this because Othello appointed Cassio, who is of military knowledge, to be his lieutenant over Iago. Iago feels that he was more deserving of a promotion over Cassio. Having done so, Iago comes up with what he believes is a deserving revenge plan against Othello. We will write a custom essay sample on Othello specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Othello specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Othello specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Since he feels that Othello committed injustice against him, he plans to destruct Othello’s marriage by using Cassio as the key to his villainous scheme. Iago’s plan of action involves the beloved handkerchief, which Othello presented to Desdemona as one of his first gifts of sentimental value. This is a key feature in Othello’s changing perceptions of Desdemona. With this handkerchief, Iago sets up Cassio. He leads Othello to suspect that his wife is having an affair by creating a lie on Desdemona and Cassio. He tells Othello that he saw Cassio wiping his beard with the exact same handkerchief that was given to Desdemona. Iago: Nay, but be wise. Yet we see nothing done; She may be honest yet. Tell me but this: Have you not sometimes seen a handkerchief Spotted with strawberries in your wife’s hand? Othello: I gave her such a one. ‘Twas my first gift. Iago: I know not that; but such a handkerchief- I am sure it was your wife’s- did I today See Cassio wipe his beard with. (3. 3. 448-453) Othello then lets his mind be poisoned by Iago and the false accusation of his wife’s infidelity. In Readings On Othello, it states, â€Å"his whole nature was indisposed to jealousy, and yet was such that he was unusually open to deception, and if once wrought to passion, likely to act with little reflection, with no delay, and in the most decisive manner conceivable. † Pg 88 Othello fails to recognize Iago’s malicious plot against him and Desdemona. Othello’s beliefs of Desdemona’s infidelity lead him into a rage of jealously resulting in Desdemona’s death. Othello turned on Desdemona only after he let Iago’s foolish lies be heard. His actions were solely led by outside influences. Iago drives Othello to jealousy and directs him to believe that Desdemona loves another man. In Readings on Othello, â€Å"he put entire confidence in the honesty of Iago, who had not only been his companion in arms, but, as he believed, had just proved his faithfulness in the matter of the marriage†(Nardo 91). He was fooled by his opinion of Iago and everyone else who knew him. Othello already believed that his wife’s love for him was too good to be true, causing even more doubt. He is completely preoccupied with the mission of avenging himself on Desdemona and Cassio for an adulterous affair of which they were entirely innocent of. The proximate cause of Othellos change of heart is the poisonous deceits that Iago pours into his ear. Iago hints that Othello is being cuckolded, arising his jealousy towards Cassio and Desdemona even more. He then attempts to convince Othello to not become jealous and to stay calm. Iago: O, beware, my lord, of jealousy. It is the green-eyed monster which doth mock The meat it feeds on. That cuckold lives in bliss Who, certain of his fate, loves not his wronger; But O, what damned minutes tells he o’er Who dotes, yet doubts, suspects, yet fondly loves! 3. 3. 179-183) As Iago tells this to Othello, he is really implying the opposite. He is telling Othello lies to suggest Desdemona is in fact guilty of infidelity, therefore manipulating Othello. The â€Å"green-eyed monster† is used as a metaphor to represent the feeling of jealousy Othello is keeping inside. By this time, Othello strongly believes Iago and creates a rough tone towards Desdemona when he speaks to her. In the beginning, Othello loved Desdemona with all his heart and would not let anyone take this love away from him. In Othello, A Critical Study, the author states, â€Å"we discover all the beauty and dignity of conjugal faith, and perceive a strong mutual capacity for making of wedded life a helpful and a passionate moral harmony†(Turnbull 346). Othello’s first gift ever to Desdemona was a handkerchief of sentimental value that once had belonged to his mother. It had symbolized the love that he had for her and their marriage. â€Å"Desdemona is to him the emblem and the hope of eternity†(Turnbull 347). At first, Othello confidently said that Desdemona was faithful to him and that he would not doubt her without having any proof. It was then that Iago continued to feed lies of Desdemona’s fidelity into Othello’s head until it resulted in Othello’s destruction. As Iago continued to inform Othello of Desdemona and Cassio’s supposed meetings, Othello changed immensely in his treatment towards Desdemona. He changed to such an extent that he could no longer live with a woman of unmoral behaviors. His mind had been clouded by bad judgment due to Iago’s shady plan. Once Othello began to believe Iago’s stories, he would not let himself believe that Desdemona was in fact pure and virtuous. He becomes distrusting of Desdemona and treats her poorly. Othello’s rage of jealously ended by the murder of his once beloved wife. As a result, Iago succeeded in the destruction of Othello and Desdemona’s marriage. In conclusion, Othello saw his act of murder as an expression of justice, that by which he had balanced out the punishment of his wife’s wrong doings. By killing Desdemona, he has destroyed the best in himself. Othello judged himself and performed the execution to die with his love. His high ranking in military came with a certain amount of pride. An affair is humiliating to any man, but especially to a veteran war hero. The belief of his wife’s infidelity left him feeling that he had no other choice but to protect his dignity and reputation by a violent execution. In Readings on Othello, â€Å"Othello’s nature is all of one piece. His trust, where he trusts, is absolute. Hesitation is almost impossible to him. He is extremely self-reliant, and decides and acts instantaneously†(Nardo 91). The tragic hero, full of promise, certainly feel victim to his own failings and uncertainties in his own inevitable destruction. The elements of Othello’s character allow Iago to successfully manipulate him into doing the most appalling act imaginable. Othello is a tragic hero whose flaws led to his ultimate downfall. Works Cited Nardo, Don. Readings on Othello. San Diego: Greenhaven Press. 88-91. Print. Shakespeare, William. Othello, The Moor of Venice. Backpack Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Ed. X. J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 4th ed. New York: Longman, 2012. 816-826. Print. Turnbull, William Robertson. Othello, A Critical Study. William Blackwood and Sons, 1892. 346-47. Print.

Are INFJs Funny Understanding This Rare Personality Type

Are INFJs Funny Understanding This Rare Personality Type SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips INFJs are the rarest of the Meyers-Briggs personality types, making up less than one percent of the population. Often known as "diplomats," INFJs are known as idealistic doers who will fight tirelessly for causes they believe in. But what does that mean for what INFJs are like day-to-day as friends, co-workers, family members, and romantic partners? Are they closed off? Are they helpful? Is an INFJ funny? Read on to find out more. The Top 5 Characteristics of INFJs INFJ stands for Introversion, Intuition, Feeling, and Judgement. INFJs are extremely rare, and have a unique combination of traits. They are both soft-spoken and willing to fight for what they believe in. Consider these top five personality traits of INFJs. #1: Extremely Private As introverts, INFJs keep their personal thoughts and feelings close to the vest. They don't trust easily, so they don't like to share about themselves until they've let someone into their inner circle. It takes INFJs a long time to truly open up to other people. #2: Determined and Passionate INFJs love a cause. They are passionate, determined fighters for what they believe in. When INFJs believe that something or someone is important, they will fight tirelessly for it. #3: Insightful INFJs are known for being able to see connections that others may not easily perceive. They can often see through deceit and have a penchant for knowing when they're being lied to. INFJs also understand emotions and make perceptive and intuitive friends, often knowing something is wrong before you do. #4: Perfectionistic INFJs believe in perfection- in business, in relationships, in friendships. They will fight to achieve great results in all aspects of their lives, but can be quick to drop people and situations if they feel that something is not working out as it should be. #5: Altruistic INFJs fight for the greater good. There's a reason why some of the most well-known humanitarians in history, including Mother Theresa and Gandhi, were INFJs. They don't want to advance themselves; they fight because they want to make the world a better place. What Are INFJs Like in Relationships? Now that we know more about what INFJs are like as people, what are they like in relationships? Are they loyal? Is an INFJ funny? Are they demanding? INFJs don't let new people into their lives easily, but once they do, they are warm, amiable companions. INFJs will fight for their friends, romantic partners, and family members tirelessly. They want to make sure their partners are happy and healthy. Is an INFJ funny? While, as introverts, INFJs don't love to be the center of attention at a party, they do like to joke around with their loved ones. In situations where they're comfortable, INFJs can even seem extroverted. The Bottom Line INFJs are loyal, caring, and intuitive companions. They love having a cause, and will fight tirelessly for people and ideas that they believe in. If you're lucky enough to know an INFJ, you're likely to have a positive, deep relationship.

Egoism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Egoism - Essay Example The nurturing that each individual goes through plays a critical role in ethical subjectivism.  Without a doubt, human experiences define the perception of each individuals nurture and nature. In this process, ethical subjectivism is a byproduct of personal experience and holds no a truth since there is no absolute standard. It is evident that experiences define a profound judgment. Ethical subjectivism and minimum concept of morality clash because MCM is purely objective set of standards. MCM emphasizes â€Å"it is the greatest happiness of the greatest amount of right and wrong whereas Ethical subjectivism is purely a perception of one’s view regarding ethics. As mentioned above, self-respect does play a huge role because it diminishes approval of others. This is crucial for development and self-personal growth in my humble opinions because one is not tied to any other perceptions. Ethical egoism  is the normative ethical position that moral agents ought to do what is in their own self-interest. It differs from Kantian ethics because it differs from moral theories that avaries in this ream. It differs from psychological egoism, which claims one must take everything itno account. a. You and your significant other have been together for over a year. Your friends have started to point out that you do everything for this person. In particular, your best friend has pointed out that you no longer hang out with your old friends, you volunteer to do their chores around the house, and pay for many of the dates you go on. Additionally, you have neglected your own apartment and needs for the benefit of your significant other. S/he has asked you to skip work and take him/her to the doctor and run some errands around town. You just started a new job and you are not entirely sure of what the attendance policy is or if you can take off work. Considering all the facts and your history

Terrorism Today Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Terrorism Today - Research Paper Example According to the US Department of Defense terrorism is defined as an unlawful action that is intended to create a sense of fear or to intimidate governments and the general public in order to attain political, religious and ideological goals (The Face of Terrorism, 2007). Today's terrorist organizations work in groups which are in turn interlinked to form a wide terrorist network. Small groups of terrorist cells which are part of a larger group are trained and sent all over the world. In some cases, different terrorist networks or organizations work together to carry out an attack. All the networks work under a leader who instructs and decides on the activities of the terrorist network (Global Terrorism, n.d). Terrorists could be non state players with a transnational support such as the Al-Qaeda, cells which have regional or international links or individual independent terrorists who are not affiliated to any organization (The Face of Terrorism, 2007). Terrorism is a premeditated a ct and it is carried out based on political, religious or ideological motives. In most cases political authority, which determines the social and economic status of a country, are the major causes for a terrorist attack (Creekmore, 2007). The recent 9/11 attacks stand proof for the power of terrorist organizations to carry out an attack in a developed and super power country like America. The major objective behind the attacks was to expose the vulnerability of a country such as America and to create a sense of fear and chaos among the general public (The Face of Terrorism, 2007; Creekmore, 2007). The bombings not only targeted the public but also the US military forces. Minor losses of military forces by a terrorist attack will not only expose the vulnerability of the forces but would also result in wider media coverage and diminish the public and political support for military operations. Hence terrorist organizations do not directly challenge the government; instead they would ta rget the general population in a manner that would change their perception of the effectiveness and capabilities of their government. They also carry out their operations in a manner that would nullify the effect of the strength of the target forces as exemplified by the sudden attacks on 9/11 (The Face of Terrorism, 2007). Though the 9/11 attacks resulted in the loss of thousands of lives and property, if nuclear devices or bio warfare’s were used in the attacks the destruction could have been of a larger magnitude and would have definitely undermined the basic sense of security within the country (Carter, 1998). In addition to the loss of lives and damage to property such terrorist attacks have also have a negative impact on the economy of the country. The 9/11 attacks had a significant impact on the trading and stock markets with both the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and NASDAQ closed for a week after the attacks. When the markets reopened the stock market index had fall en by 684 points and the stock loss was estimated at $1.2 trillion dollar for that week. Apart from companies in the US which suffered huge losses, companies across the world which traded with the US also lost significantly. The airline industry was the most effected after the attacks which have even resulted in many airline companies filing for

Toxicant Scavenger Hunt Statistics Project Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Toxicant Scavenger Hunt - Statistics Project Example The body breaks down the Acetone quickly, separating into glucose and fats, the latter saved for normal body functions. The remainder is reduced to CO2 and expelled in our breath (National Library of Medicine, 2013) Like heavy metals its tendency to remain in the body and build up to toxic levels over time. Plants do not appear in the research to have any extreme reaction to the mercury. (National Library of Medicine, 2013) In humans the toxin builds up in the lungs causing shortness of breath, among other breathing problems. Most plants have little reaction. They metabolize it quickly and release it into the air. (National Library of Medicine, 2013) Most people handled general average exposures to carbon monoxide. However, in large doses it is quite dangerous and is designated a contributory carcinogen In plants carbon monoxide is far less dangerous than it is for humans. Plants quickly convert carbon monoxide into CO2 and use it for photosynthesis processes. (National Library of Medicine, 2013) Despite its ability to kill insects, this pesticide is not as harmful to humans as other chemicals in the environment. It, also, has been designed for indoor and outdoor use, so it is safer under normal exposures for pets, plants, and human beings. (National Library of Medicine, 2013) In humans it can causes several unpleasant symptoms. It is also a human carcinogen. (National Library of Medicine, 2013) In plants exposure to cadmium can cause limited development, stunted growth, and disruption to, both, photosynthesis and nutrient absorption. (Benavides, Gallego & Tomaro, 2005) The highest levels of exposure can lead to â€Å"mercury poisoning.† Which will include symptoms like nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, and can contribute to kidney damage, brain damage, and death, (ATSDR, 2013) If exposed to high and extremely concentrated doses it can be unhealthy. Modern research has questioned whether or not it could still be a human carcinogen. It can cause

Effects of gps on human life

Effects of gps on human life Effects of GPS on Human Life Part 1: Introduction and Background to issue or subject of discussion Global Positioning System (GPS) is a satellite guided navigational system. The system by itself allows user/ devices to calculate their latitude, longitude and altitude of their current location no matter where they are situated in the globe. To think back, before the GPS came into existence, dead reckoning and pilotage was utilized to get around and locate airports. Pilotage is the use of sectionals (air maps/charts) and physical landmarks along the route to keep you on course. An example would be following a highway or railroad track or pipeline. Additionally the Government began to simply paint names of towns on roofs of barns, buildings, water towers, gas storage tanks, and hangers. But all this technique lacked accuracy and were not considered reliable. A pilot can completely be off track as of a heavy weather change as his visibility can be negligible. The idea of GPS can be traced back to centuries where a person might have asked the question of Where am i. GPS came into existence on the year 1978, when Russia launched Sputnik into space. MIT researchers noticed that radio signals from sputnik could determine distinct positions on the ground as the radio signal was at its peak when satellite was over MIT and gradually weakened as it moved away. Thereby they were able to calculate the orbit of satellite which was the foremost important step towards GPS system. Between 1978 and 1985, eleven satellites were launched into space and put into position. In 1983, the GPS ceased being solely a military system and was made available for public use. To be able to locate position down to almost 30 metres of a GPS unit, at least 3 satellites will be required. More the number of satellites more are the accuracy. Each satellites revolving around earth has its own unique signal broadcast. All these signals are stored within a GPS unit. The signal has enough data for the unit to know the satellites current location and also it calculates the time that signal (radio wave) took to travel from satellite to the unit. By repeating this with minimum 2 more satellites, the unit is able to triangulate the position of GPS unit. By communicating with more satellites it can give much more accurate position, which can be as close as 1 or 2 metres. Hereafter I shall provide as much examples and incidents to bring out the positive effects of GPS technology into our life than rather a privacy killer of our society. Part 2: Identification of why you choose this issue/subject to study The reason for choosing GPS as my subject to study is as my final year project also involves GPS related technology. Therefore researching on for this subject will surely benefit my final year project as well. Additionally my friends experience with GPS also made me to finalize on the area of subject. He never left home country for anything and when he finally did leave for working to United States, upon returning back to home country after 4 years he was completely lost and not able to even get to his house. Initially i found it just as a funny story but later when thought on it i began to see future public depending blindly on GPS that they forget to think using their common sense. This was really disturbing on my behalf and decided i should take this opportunity to at least make my friends be aware of what is happening around them. Part3: What the implications may be for a post modern industrial society? Public Transport Only through the discovery of GPS technology has travelling feel safer to public. GPS made it easier for public and public transport. This is because before GPS, flights/ ships did lose their way and the world did witness such tragedies. It is very clear that without the invention of GPS, human technology as it is would not have been so easy and reliable. This is only as there is no other technology which is as reliable, accurate and cheap like that of GPS. In todays post modern society with computing flourishing and being a part of basic necessity, GPS has its own crucial role. For instance even though computers are used everywhere even in aircrafts, they would not be able to use autopilot if its not for the GPS satellite feeds. GPS as it is provides absolute convenience to humans since the world is becoming smaller and smaller as of technological advancement is made. Before GPS was open to the public for free usage, people were depending on rather non reliable and non accurate methods to travel around. As the famous quote goes, Necessity is the mother of invention, humans realised and needed a cheap and reliable alternative to the traditional methods of calculating latitude, longitude and altitude. There is no doubt when saying society benefits from this technology in many ways, including safer, more reliable travel and an increase in human safety. Control of GPS by U.S In todays advanced world GPS is one among the most relied technologies. Whether it is to locate/ track or find your way to a new place, it all requires satellites. GPS satellites which are always revolving around the earth in and around 12 hours are not replaceable as of today. At present almost all such satellites or rather artificial moon is owned by U.S military. Which means they have un-denied access to these technology. With the United States having such control over one of the most relied technology in todays world comes good and bad. This means that they have the capability to everything, from reducing the accuracy to shutting down GPS facility in areas around globe whenever they want. If there is to be another world war, United States clearly has a very powerful position over the world. They can not only keep track of their soldiers but get a complete overview of everything and thereby a tactical advantage. With the use of absolute accuracy of GPS satellites they can easily guide unmanned long range missiles to drop exactly where they want. This is only as the world is becoming increasingly reliant on GPS technology. Part4: What the implications may be for the IT industry? Tracking It is clear of the impact of GPS on our industry. It has changed the way people communicate and live. GPS has made our environment a safer and easier place to live. GPS has provided people with many solutions to their problems. Today different industries utilize GPS to develop new innovative solutions to human problems. It is currently being used to help parents find and keep track of their childrens. Devices are also on pet collars that can help you track your pets if they are stolen or lost. Additionally it is also used to keep track of dangerous criminals activities and thereby keep public safe from these criminals who could harm anyone. GPS device is available almost all new cell phones released which is able to provide assistance to people in mapping and getting directions. It can even help rescuers help you easily as they will know were exactly you are. Truck drivers in the UK are now being made aware of upcoming low bridges using GPS and digital maps. This combined with awareness of traffic jams, and suggestions of alternative routes allows for the cheaper delivery of goods. These are just some of the main things that GPS has added to our society by the industry. Warfare Technology GPS technologies accuracy and reliability has its own drawbacks too. With satellites being able to accurately target devices to as close as few inches, modern warfare has drastically changed around us. GPS greatly contributes to the effectiveness of warfare. With its endless applications such as being able to track a soldier, determine his used path to developing highly effective long/ short range missiles, GPS has a deadly side of its own too. In the case of missiles, GPS technology aids in an increased chance of hitting the desired target. GPS also allows for accurate tracking of military units which increases the effectiveness and level of tactical control during combat. Conclusion: Computers have been the most revolutionizing technology that humans developed to help in their tasks. Literally today there is no place or field that computers have not touched. The computers which are available and being used in transportation whether its an Airbus or a small car driving off road, without the GPS satellites feed the onboard computers will not be able to guide you through or prevent an accident. As Dr. Gerhard Schmidt, Fords Chief Technical Officer and Vice President, Research and Advanced Engineering says A satellite orbiting the earth could someday prevent an auto accident. We applaud the Auburn team for these advancements and look forward to working together on the next phase of this research, including developing prototype vehicles. GPS has become an integral part of our society, affecting our lives in many ways. The great range of applications of this technology has an impact on many aspects of society. GPS is becoming more widely used and more important in society. The importance of GPS is further stressed by the absence of a successful alternative. Even though few might point out that dependency on GPS is going to lead to unbalanced levels of political power, which if abused could lead to adverse effects on society. I strongly believe that GPS is a marvellous technology, revolutionizing navigation in virtually every industry that it touches from large corporate mass transportation to a family on a road trip. It is very safe to conclude that GPS has done well to human race than drawbacks. The drawback as it is seen can easily be overcome if the humans are taught to utilize GPS for their good and not in any way to harm them.

An Assessment of the Poetry of Robert Frost Essay -- Poetry Robert Lee

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nature is beautiful in every aspect, but as nature changes with every season, beauty and innocence in human life is much the same as the years progress. Robert Lee Frost uses nature in such a profound approach; every aspect of nature can someway correlate with any characteristic of life. Whether it is the beauty in nature signifying the joy and happiness that every person experiences, or it be the traumatic losses and disappointments that may lead to ultimate failure or destruction, Robert Frost illustrates life, love and loss in the most natural and beautiful way feasible. His style is uniquely his own, and his themes are ones that many people can relate to on countless levels, which is what made Frost so popular during his lifetime, and has continued four decades after his death.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Robert Frost was born March 26 1874 in San Francisco where he spent the first eleven years of his life until his father died. It was then that he moved with his family to Lawrence, Massachusetts. While in high school in Lawrence, Frost fell in love with Elinor White, they became engaged and married in 1896 (the same year that their son Elliott was born). After withdrawing from Harvard in 1897, the Frost’s moved to a farm in Methuen, Massachusetts, and began raising poultry. Three years later Elliott died, along with Frost’s mother. Frost and his family then bought a farm in Derry, where they settled down, and Frost began writing. Robert and Elinor Frost had three more children before losing another infant in 1907. In 1912, Frost became irritated with his failure at success, and moved his family to England. This move proved to be successful when Frost’s first book A Boy’s Will was published in 1913, followed by North of Boston in 1914; b oth books appeared in the United States as well by the time that the Frost family returned in 1915. In 1938 Frost lost his wife to illness. New Hampshire garnered Frost the first of his unmatched four Pulitzer Prizes for poetry, followed by Frost's Collected Poems in 1930, A Further Range in 1936, and A Witness Tree in 1942. Frost’s crowning public moment was his recitation of "The Gift Outright" at John F. Kennedy's inauguration in January of 1960. He died on January 29, 1963. Robert Frost lived a very long and often tragic life. He suffered unreasonable guilt, and blamed himself for everything that went wrong. Robert Frost loved his f... ... to gain wisdom. This wisdom should not be what the speaker feels in the last line, that innocence is great and loss of it is to be mourned. This wisdom is in the title of the poem "Nothing Gold Can Stay." Here is Frost telling the speaker to understand that this is the natural way, and so there is no point in fighting it or being sad about it. In fact, within every leaf is just a leaf...meaning without the gold there is no green, without dawn there is no day, without death there is no birth. It is just the way it is and so we better love it.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Robert Frost’s poems are beautifully written, and offer such a deep insight into life, and nature. His work connects to readers on virtually every level of consciousness, and generates readers to understand that their feelings are not rare. Everyone experiences the same emotions, and must overcome many of the same situations in life; but his poems almost bring the sense of possibility. Frost may have become popular at the dawn of the nineteenth century, his life may have ended almost half a century ago, but his poems are still as distinguished as they were before his death, and they will continue to be popular for many years to come.

Philosophy: What Is Justice

To answer this question I must first define what justice is. Justice is â€Å"the quality of being just, impartial or fair† in your dealings with others according to Merriam Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary. Keeping that definition in mind, I now must turn to the Voices of Wisdom in order to find an example of a situation in which all parties feel that they are being treated justly. After examining examples such as: Euthanasia, discrimination based on sexual orientation, and equal opportunity offered within the book, it becomes clear to me that there is in fact no possible way for there to be justice for all because everyone’s judgement is in some way or another clouded by their own self interests. Euthanasia, people can decide exactly how they want to live but should we as a society allow them the right to decide exactly how they want to die? On the one hand you have the question â€Å"is it just to kill someone or allow them to die when help is available? † The obvious answer is no of course not. This is a prime example of why there can be no justice for all, because on the other hand you have the question â€Å"is it fair to force someone to live through unbearable pain in anticipation of an agonizing death? † The obvious answer to that question is also no. This is where our self-interests come into play. It is in the patient’s own self interests to die because it will ease her pain, but is not in mine to alleviate her of her life â€Å"because death is final and irreversible†, and because â€Å"euthanasia contains within it the possibility that [I] will work against [my] own interest if [I] practice it or allow it to be practiced on [others]. (J. Gay-Williams, pp. 185). This is why our own self-interests unavoidably will not allow us to have a just society. A society is only as equitable as the treatment accorded its most vulnerable members. Therefore, discrimination against anyone based on his or her sexual orientation is a clear and incurable symptom of an unjust society. For example, should someone’s sexual orientation be grounds for restricting their rights? (Daniel C. Palm) The impartial answer would of course be no, everyone should be treated the same. But we still hear the chant â€Å"No gays or lesbians in the military†. This is because it is in the self interests of the heterosexual people in the military have homosexuals in the military. The injustice of this idea becomes crystal clear when we examine the opposite statement of â€Å"No heterosexuals in the military† an idea that is equally ludicrous. (Kessler, pp. 74) As a result of the way we instinctively treat those that are different because they are seen as a threat, our society is will remain perpetually unjust. (Richard E. Mohr) Because of widespread discrimination based not only on race, but also on sex, religion and sexual preference it is impossible for society to offer each and every individual a perfectly equal chance at opportunities such as hiring, promotion, housing, and educational practices that should be within their reach; as a consequence, it is impossible fo r society to be just for all. According to the formal principle of justice, it is required â€Å"that benefits and burdens be distributed fairly according to relevant differences and similarities. † (Kessler, pp. 175) Using this principle it would seem that affirmative action programs of preferential treatment are in truth unjust to white males in that such programs require that â€Å"all things being equal† preferential treatment should be given to minorities and females which violates the formal principle of justice by not treating equal people equally. On the other hand, â€Å"such preferential treatment programs are often justified by appeal to the principle of compensatory justice, which states that whenever an injustice has happened a just compensation must be made to those who have been injured. † (Kessler, pp. 194) According to that principle affirmative action should be considered just in relationship to minorities. As a result, because equal opportunity legislation is not in accordance with the best self-interests of most white males but it is in accordance with those of most minorities, this is another example of a situation in which injustice is inevitable. After closely examining these three specific situations in which injustice—because of our natural tendency to look after our own best self-interests—is certain, it can be concluded that it is hopeless to try to attain such an idea as a society that is just for all. Because these perpetually unjust situations such as euthanasia, discrimination based on sexual preference, ideas like affirmative action or situations similar to these will most likely permanently exist, a society in which there is justice for all is unreachable.

When to Do That Stringing-Words-Together Thing with Hyphens

When to Do That Stringing-Words-Together Thing with Hyphens When to Do That Stringing-Words-Together Thing with Hyphens When to Do That Stringing-Words-Together Thing with Hyphens By Mark Nichol When are hyphens required to string together a sequence of words, and when are the hyphens extraneous? The following sentences, each with a discussion and a revision, illustrate the syntactical situations in which they are necessary and when they are superfluous. 1. Who was the behind the scenes negotiator who facilitated the deal? The negotiator is described as working behind the scenes. When that phrase appears in isolation, as an adverbial phrase rather than as a phrasal adjective modifying a noun that follows, no hyphenation is needed, but here, it serves the latter function: â€Å"Who was the behind-the-scenes negotiator who facilitated the deal?† 2. There is no â€Å"one size fits all† list of risk concerns. Enclosing a phrase like this implies that the phrase is obscure and requires scare quotes or that someone said it and so quotation marks are needed, but the expression is ubiquitous, and no speaker is alluded to. To signal that those four words combine to modify list, string them together with several hyphens: â€Å"There is no one-size-fits-all list of risk concerns.† 3. Jones was forced out-of-bounds on the deciding play. The adverbial phrase â€Å"out of bounds† requires no linkage to indicate that it is self-contained; it modifies the verb it follows, not a subsequent noun: â€Å"Jones was forced out of bounds on the deciding play.† 4. She has an annoying in your face attitude. The phrase â€Å"in your face† modifies attitude as a single unit, so the phrase should be hyphenated: â€Å"She has an annoying in-your-face attitude.† 5. It has recently become a most-favored-nation among many countries in the European Union. When â€Å"most-favored nation† appears in isolation, it should appear just as it does within the quotation marks in this explanatory sentence; â€Å"most favored† is a phrasal adjective modifying nation: â€Å"It has recently become a most-favored nation among many countries in the European Union.† (Nation joins the hyphenation train only when it loses its noun status and joins the phrasal adjective to modify another noun, as in â€Å"most-favored-nation status.†) Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Avoid Beginning a Sentence with â€Å"With†Social vs. SocietalHyphenation in Compound Nouns

Free Essays on The Atomic Bomb And World War II

â€Å"The names Hiroshima and Nagasaki are known around the world – yet most people remain ignorant of the reality and the meaning of atomic destruction.† (Hiroshima 3) A controversy exists over the use of the atomic bomb to end World War II. Many people believe that the atom bomb should have been dropped. It reduced the number of casualties that took place. Also, it required much less time than an all-out invasion. The Atomic Bomb August 6th, 1945, 70,000 lives were ended in a matter of seconds. The United States had dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima. Today many argue over whether or not the US should have taken such a drastic measure. Was it entirely necessary that we use such a devastating weapon? Yes, it was. First, look at what was going on at the time the decision was made. The U.S had been fighting a massive war since 1941. Morale was low, and resources were at the same level as morale. However, each side continued to fight, and both were determined to win. Obviously, the best thing that could have possibly have happened would have been to bring the war to a quick end, with a minimum of casualties. â€Å"Those who dropped the first atomic bomb worked thereafter to demonstrate its destructive powers and to justify its use as a way of ending the war quickly so as to limit the number of combat casualties.† (Hiroshima 3) What would have happened had the A-bomb not been used? The most obvious thing is that the war would have continued. U.S forces, therefore, would have had to invade the foreign island of Japan. Imagine the number of casualties that would have occurred if this invasion had taken place. Also, our forces would not only have to fight off the Japanese military, but they would have to defend themselves against the civilians of Japan as well. It was also a fact that the Japanese government had been equipping the commoners with any kind of weapon they could get their hands on. This means a... Free Essays on The Atomic Bomb And World War II Free Essays on The Atomic Bomb And World War II â€Å"The names Hiroshima and Nagasaki are known around the world – yet most people remain ignorant of the reality and the meaning of atomic destruction.† (Hiroshima 3) A controversy exists over the use of the atomic bomb to end World War II. Many people believe that the atom bomb should have been dropped. It reduced the number of casualties that took place. Also, it required much less time than an all-out invasion. The Atomic Bomb August 6th, 1945, 70,000 lives were ended in a matter of seconds. The United States had dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima. Today many argue over whether or not the US should have taken such a drastic measure. Was it entirely necessary that we use such a devastating weapon? Yes, it was. First, look at what was going on at the time the decision was made. The U.S had been fighting a massive war since 1941. Morale was low, and resources were at the same level as morale. However, each side continued to fight, and both were determined to win. Obviously, the best thing that could have possibly have happened would have been to bring the war to a quick end, with a minimum of casualties. â€Å"Those who dropped the first atomic bomb worked thereafter to demonstrate its destructive powers and to justify its use as a way of ending the war quickly so as to limit the number of combat casualties.† (Hiroshima 3) What would have happened had the A-bomb not been used? The most obvious thing is that the war would have continued. U.S forces, therefore, would have had to invade the foreign island of Japan. Imagine the number of casualties that would have occurred if this invasion had taken place. Also, our forces would not only have to fight off the Japanese military, but they would have to defend themselves against the civilians of Japan as well. It was also a fact that the Japanese government had been equipping the commoners with any kind of weapon they could get their hands on. This means a...

Business Ethics, Governance and Social Responsibility Assignment - 1

Business Ethics, Governance and Social Responsibility - Assignment Example 36). Moreover, corporate social responsibility has over the decades become a prominent cornerstone for most institutions of the world (Valenti et al., 2014, p. 1). Corporate social responsibility has recently been viewed as one of the fundamental practices that have contributed to the success of most organizations of the world (Lindgreen et al., 2009, p.14). Different scholars have argued that there is no single organization that can achieve its goals and objectives without practicing proper business ethics, proper corporate governance and properly implementing corporate social responsibility (CSR). Further, it is through corporate governance that proper business ethics and corporate social responsibilities are implemented in a company. Over the decades, Boeing has grown to be one of the largest automobile manufacturers of the world. It has also grown to be one of the best companies globally. The company has provided employment for more than one hundred and sixty eight thousand four hundred American citizens. The company has a good track of corporate governance and leadership since it was founded in 1916. Recently, Boeing Company won an award in 2012 following its continued interest in building better communities of the world. Nevertheless, one of the core values of Boeing Company is to do business with the highest possible ethical standards while at the same time honoring all of its commitments to its shareholders. Boeing management is mandated to treat all of its customers with fairness, trust and respect. Not long ago, Boeing was forced to fire two of its executive officers when the company was found in possession of documents that belonged to one of its competitors and were to be used in favor of winning a contract from the government. The two employees strongly violated the company’s code of conduct and this highly damaged the

Mergers and acquisitions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Mergers and acquisitions - Essay Example Concerning this particular aspect, this paper presents a case study analysis of three recent mergers at a cross-border level, i.e. Johnson & Johnsons acquisition of Synthes GmbH, Microsoft Corporations acquisition of Skype Technologies, China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC)s acquisition of Nexen Inc. The study signifies that culture, business industry trends and also governmental policies among other attributes play a vital role as a cause of M&As performed by these companies. M&As are often considered as an important strategic function in the modern day business context where recent studies have revealed that companies principally tend to use the strategy of M&A with the intention of enhancing their performances in terms of profitability, greater market share attainment, better resources allocation, risk diversification as well as business expansion. Various factors have been identified in this context to be influencing the performances of companies and therefore, motivating organisational leaders towards the adoption of M&A strategies such as economic and political trade policies enactments as well as social functions. Moreover, globalisation as well as advancement of technology has influenced companies to adopt this strategy in order to perform effectively in the increasingly competitive global market (Coeurdacier & et. al., 2009). In this regard, companies have adopted M&A strategies with the objective of improving competitiveness as well as growth of its market share. It is in this context that M&A strategies assist companies in restructuring its business operations in order to improve its business performances in the global realm (Directors & Boards, 2006). Additionally, it has been observed that the strategy of M&As assist companies in acquiring larger market share, better resources accessibility and an enhanced competitive position within a short term period, thus minimising many hazards which are commonly witnessed by modern day